I’m a systems generalist interested in systems for AI.

I work at SpaceXAI (formerly xAI), where I’m part of Inference and Grok Imagine. I also led Applied Inference, responsible for large-scale inference infrastructure. My work spans:

  • Training: Grok Imagine upsampler — SFT, RL, and data
  • Training for inference efficiency: Grok speculative decoding
  • Inference: SGLang, scheduling, constrained decoding, load balancing, auto-scaling, and various products (API, search models, Grokipedia)

Before xAI, I was a researcher at SystemsResearch@Google, working on language model sparsity, long-context serving, and memory tiering — contributions include Gemma 3n and Google’s data center memory tiering systems. I was fortunate to work with David Culler, Hank Levy, Kim Keeton, and Arvind Krishnamurthy.

I hold a Ph.D. in Computer Sciences from the University of Wisconsin-Madison (2022, advised by Andrea and Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau) and a B.S. from USTC (2016). I’m also an open source contributor to SGLang, xgrammar, and LLVM.

Experience

2025.5 – Now Member of Technical Staff
SpaceXAI (formerly xAI)
2022.9 – 2025.5 Senior Software Engineer
SystemsResearch@Google
2018 – 2021 Affiliate Research Assistant
Microsoft Gray System Lab
2019 Summer Software Engineering Intern
VMware
2016 Undergrad Research Assistant
Chinese University of Hong Kong

Publications

  • MDK: Rethinking the Data Center Memory Reclamation Problem Shaurya Patel, Suli Yang, Yawen Wang, Kan Wu, Alexandra Fedorova, Margo Seltzer, Kimberly Keeton OSDI 202617th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation
  • OBASE: Object-Based Address-Space Engineering to Improve Memory Tiering Vinay Banakar, Suli Yang, Kan Wu, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau, Kimberly Keeton OSDI 202617th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation
  • Spark Transformer: Reactivating Sparsity in FFN and Attention Chong You*, Kan Wu*(co-first author), Zhipeng Jia*, Lin Chen*, Srinadh Bhojanapalli, Jiaxian Guo, Utku Evci, Jan Wassenberg, Praneeth Netrapalli, Jeremiah J. Willcock, Suvinay Subramanian, Felix Chern, Alek Andreev, Shreya Pathak, Felix Yu, Prateek Jain, David E. Culler, Henry M. Levy, Sanjiv Kumar NeurIPS 2025Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
  • Getting the MOST out of your Storage Hierarchy with Mirror-Optimized Storage Tiering Kaiwei Tu, Kan Wu, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau FAST 202624th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
  • PageFlex: Flexible and Efficient User-space Delegation of Linux Paging Policies with eBPF Anil Yelam, Kan Wu*(corresponding author), Zhiyuan Guo, Rajath Shashidhara, Stanko Novakovic, Suli Yang, Wei Xu, Alex C. Snoeren, Kimberly Keeton ATC 20252025 USENIX Annual Technical Conference
  • FineMem: Breaking the Allocation Overhead vs. Memory Waste Dilemma in Fine-Grained Disaggregated Memory Management Xiaoyang Wang, Yongkun Li, Kan Wu, Wenzhe Zhu, Yuqi Li, Yinlong Xu OSDI 202519th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation
  • SLAP: Segmented Reuse-Time-Label Based Admission Policy for Content Delivery Network Caching Ke Liu, Kan Wu, Hua Wang, Ke Zhou, Peng Wang, Ji Zhang, Cong Li TACO 2024ACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization
  • Arya: Arbitrary Graph Pattern Mining with Decomposition-based Sampling Kan Wu*(co-first author), Zeying Zhu*, Zaoxing Liu NSDI 202320th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation
  • SLAP: An Adaptive, Learned Admission Policy for Content Delivery Network Caching Ke Liu, Kan Wu, Hua Wang, Ke Zhou, Ji Zhang, Cong Li IPDPS 202337th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium
  • WiscSort: External Sorting for Byte Addressable Storage Vinay Banakar, Kan Wu, Yuvraj Patel, Kimberly Keeton, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau VLDB 202349th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases
  • NyxCache: Flexible and Efficient Multi-tenant Persistent-Memory Caching Kan Wu, Kaiwei Tu, Yuvraj Patel, Rathijit Sen, Kwanghyun Park, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau FAST 202220th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
  • Cornus: Atomic Commit for Cloud DBMS with Storage Disaggregation Zhihan Guo, Xinyu Zeng, Kan Wu, Wuh-Chwen Hwang, Ziwei Ren, Xiangyao Yu, Mahesh Balakrishnan, Philip A. Bernstein VLDB 202248th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases
  • The Storage Hierarchy is Not a Hierarchy: Optimizing Caching on Modern Storage Devices with Orthus Kan Wu, Zhihan Guo, Guanzhou Hu, Kaiwei Tu, Ramnatthan Alagappan, Rathijit Sen, Kwanghyun Park, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau FAST 202119th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
  • The Storage Hierarchy is Not a Hierarchy: Optimizing Caching on Modern Storage Devices with Orthus Kan Wu et al. NVMW 202112th Non-Volatile Memories Workshop
  • Releasing Locks As Early As You Can: Reducing Contention of Hotspots by Violating Two-Phase Locking Zhihan Guo, Kan Wu, Cong Yan, Xiangyao Yu SIGMOD 2021ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data
  • Read as Needed: Building WiSER, a Flash-Optimized Search Engine Jun He, Kan Wu, Sudarsun Kannan, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau FAST 202018th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
  • Towards an Unwritten Contract of Intel Optane SSD Kan Wu, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau HotStorage 201911th USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Storage and File Systems
  • Exploiting Intel Optane SSD for Microsoft SQL Server Kan Wu, Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau, Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau, Rathijit Sen, Kwanghyun Park DaMoN, SIGMOD 2019ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data

Service

Program committee: OSDI’26, MLSys’26, DIMES’25, FAST’25, ATC’25, ATC’24, HotStorage’24.

Also: USENIX HotStorage’24 Local Chair, SOSP’24 Proceedings Chair, SOSP’23 Student Research Committee & Poster Committee, ACM TOS’21–26 reviewer, VLDBJ’23 reviewer.